?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???????, ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????????? ????????????
????, 2023 ???????? 3 ¨C 2023 ?????? 3.8%? ????????? ???????? ????? ?????? ??????? 2024 ?????? 1.7%? ???????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ?????-???????? ???? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ????. ???????? ??????? ???????????? ???????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ?? ? ?????? ????? ??????. ????, ?????? ??????? ????? ???????? ??? ????????, ?? ??????-???????? ????? ?? ???? ??????????? ????????????? ?? ?? ? ?? ????? ????.
?? ????? ?? ?????? ??, ??? ????? ???????? ????? ??? ?????? ??????? ??????? (Mobilizing Tax Revenue for a Better Future) ??? ?? ????? ???? ??????? ????? ???? ?????, ?????-?????? ?????????? ??? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?????????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????. ????? ?? ???????????-??? ?????? ??????????? ????? ??? ????? ?? ??? ??, ????? ????? ???????? ??????? ??? ????????? ???? ????? ??? ?. 2022 ????? ?????, ????? ?????? ??? ??????,???, ??????, ?? ??????????? ??????? ??????, ??????? ??? ??, ????????? ?????? ??? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ?? ??? ???, ????? ??? ?? ???? ?????????? ?????, ?? ??? ?????????? ??????????? ???? ???? ??? ?????? ??????????. ??? ????????? ??????? ????, ?????????? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ???? ??? ???????? ???.
??? ??? ????????????? ????????, 2022 ???? ????? ??? ????????? ??????? ??????. ?? ??? ??????????, ??? ??????????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?????, ?? ??? ???? ?????? ?? ???????????? ?????????? ????? ??? ?? ???????? ??? ?????? ?? ????????????? ??????? ?????? ???. ????? ???? ??????? ?????, ?????????? ????? ????????????? ?? ????????, ??????? ?? ????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????.
¡°?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ????????????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ????? ??? ????. ?????? ??????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ?????? ??, ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ????????? ????????????? ?????? ? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ???????? ?????? ??¡± ???? ??? ???????, ????? ?????? ????????, ?????? ???. ??????-??????? ???? ??????. ¡°??? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ????????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ???? ??? ??? ???????? ???? ???????? ???????? ?? ??? ??? ?????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ??? ???????? ??????.
?????? ??? ???????, ??????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????????? ????????? ???????? ??????????? ????? ?????????? ??. ?????, ????????? ????????? ???????? ???????? ????? (e-filing), ??? ???????? ??????? ?????????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???? ?????, ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????????????? ???? ?????? ????? (streamlining), ?? ?????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ????? ?? ??????? ??? ?? ??????? ????? ????????? ???????????? ??? ????? ???? ??. ?????? ???, ????? ?? ???-????? ???????? ???? ????????? ????? ???????? ????? ? ?? ?????? ????????? ??????????? ?????? ?????? ????????? ??????? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??. ?????, ??? ?? ??? ??? ??????????? ?? ???? ??? ??????????? ??? ??????? ?????? (IT) ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ?????? ??? ??.
????? ???? ??????? ????? ???, ????? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??????. ??, ??? ?????? ?????? ????? ???????? ?????? ???? ??? ?????????. ????? ??????? ??????? ?????, ?????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ????? ?? ??????????? ??????????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ????????? ????? ???? ????. 2023 ???????? ???????? ?????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?. ????? ??????? ??????, ??? ???????? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ?, ??? ?????, ?????-????? ????? ???? ?? ??? ?? ?? ???????? ????, ??????? ????? ????????? ?????????? ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ????. ?????? ????? ????? ???????????, ?????? ?????? ??????? ????????? ??, ???????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ???????????? ????? ???????? ?? ??? ????????????? ???????? ????? ? ??????, ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ?? ????-????? ????????????? ?????????? ? ??? ???????? ????? ??.
Source: World Bank, Poverty & Equity and Macroeconomics, Trade & Investment Global Practices. Emissions data sourced from CAIT and OECD.
Notes: e=estimate, f=forecast. Poverty data are expressed in 2017 PPP, versus 2011 PPP in previous editions - resulting in major changes. See pip.worldbank.org
(a) GDP by expenditure for 2020 and 2021 are estimates, as the data published on March 15, 2023 by authorities only included GDP by production.
(b) Calculations based on SAR-POV harmonization, using 2019-HIES. Actual data: 2019. Nowcast: 2020-2022. Forecasts are from 2023 to 2025.
(c) Projection using neutral distribution (2019) with pass-through = 0.87 (Med(0.87)) based on GDP per capita in constant LCU.
