Å·ÃÀÈÕb´óƬ

Skip to Main Navigation
§·§¿§£§­§¿§­§ª§«§¯ §®§¿§¥§¿§¿ 2019.10.24

?§ß§Ô?§â§ã?§ß §Ø§Ú§Ý §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ô§Ñ§Ù§â§å§å§Õ §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç §à§â§é§ß§í§Ô §ã§Ñ§Û§Ø§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç§Ñ§Õ §é§Ú§Ô§Ý§ï§Ô§Õ§ã§ï§ß 294 §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ï§ç§Ý??§Ý§Ø§ï§ï

§¢§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç?§Û 2020: §·§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ú§ç §Õ§ï§Ó§ê§Ú§Ý §Ô§Ñ§â§Ô§Ñ§ã§Ñ§ß §Ñ§â§Ó§Ñ§ß §å§Ý§ã §à§â§ß§í §Õ?§â?§Ó §ß§î §°§Û§â§ç §¥§à§â§ß§à§Õ, §·§à§Û§Õ §¡§æ§â§Ú§Ü§Õ §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ

§£§¡§º§ª§¯§¤§´§°§¯, 2019 §à§ß§í 10-§â §ã§Ñ§â§í§ß 24¡ª ?§ß§Ô?§â§ã?§ß §Ø§Ú§Ý 115 §å§Ý§ã §à§â§ß§í §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ô§Ñ§Ù§â§å§å§Õ §Õ§à§ä§à§à§Õ§í§ß §ç§å§Ó§Ú§Û§ß §ç§ï§Ó§ê§Ý§Ú§Û§ß §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç §à§â§é§ß§í§Ô §ã§Ñ§Û§Ø§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç§Ñ§Õ §é§Ú§Ô§Ý§ï§Ô§Õ§ã§ï§ß 294 §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ï§ç§Ý??§Ý§ã§ß§Ú§Û§Ô §¥§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §¢§Ñ§ß§Ü §¤§â§å§á§á§í§ß §Ø§Ú§Ý §Ò?§â §Ô§Ñ§â§Ô§Ñ§Õ§Ñ§Ô ¡°¡± §ã§å§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß§Õ §à§ß§è§à§Ý§Ø§ï§ï. §¿§Õ§Ô§ï§ï§â §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§í§ß ?§â §Õ?§ß§Õ §Ú§Ý?? §Ú§ç §Ñ§Ø§Ý§í§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§â§å§å§Õ §Ò§Ú§Û §Ò§à§Ý§Ø, §ç§å§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Õ§Ñ§Ñ§ß§í §Ú§Õ§ï§Ó§ç§Ø§Ú§Ý §ß§ï§Þ§ï§Ô§Õ§ï§ß, §à§Ý§à§ß §ç?§ß§Ú§Û §à§â§Ý§à§Ô§à ?§ã?§ç §ï§ç§Ý§ï§Ý §ä§Ñ§Ó§Ú§Ô§Õ§Ñ§Ó.

§´§å§ã §ä§Ñ§Û§Ý§Ñ§ß§Õ 2019 §à§ß§í 5-§â §ã§Ñ§â§í§ß 1-§â §ä§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ý§Ò§Ñ§â §Ò§à§Ý§Ô§à§ã§à§ß 12 §ã§Ñ§â§í§ß §ç§å§Ô§Ñ§è§Ñ§Ñ§ß§Õ 190 §å§Ý§ã §à§â§à§ß§Õ §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã ?§Û§Ý §Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§Ô §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §Ò§à§Ý§Ô§à§ç §é§Ú§Ô§Ý§ï§Ý§ï§ï§â §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ø??§Ý§ã§ï§ß §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å§å§Õ§í§Ô 10 §Ò?§Ý§ï§Ô ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä§ï§ï§â ?§ß§ï§Ý§ã§ï§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¢§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã§ä §ï§ï§Ý§ä§ï§Û §à§â§é§Ú§ß §ß§î §ñ§Õ§å§å§â§Ý§í§Ô §Ò§å§å§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç§Ñ§Õ §Ñ§é §ç§à§Ý§Ò§à§Ô§Õ§à§Ý§ä§à§Û §Ò§Ñ§Û§Õ§Ñ§Ô §ä?§Õ§Ú§Û§Ô?§Û §ç§å§Ó§Ú§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ñ §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç, §ã§ä§Ñ§â§ä-§Ñ§á§å§å§Õ, §Ú§ß§ß§à§Ó§Ñ§è§Ú, §Ù§ï§ï§Ý §Ò§Ñ §ç?§â?§ß§Ô? §à§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ý§ä§í§ß §ç?§â§ä§ï§ï§Þ§Ø§Ú§Û§Ô §ã§ï§â§Ô§ï§ï§Õ§ï§Ô. §µ§Ô §ã§å§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ 17 §Õ§Ñ§ç§î §Ø§Ú§Ý§Õ§ï§ï §Ø§Ú§Ø§Ú§Ô, §Õ§å§ß§Õ §Ñ§Ø §Ñ§ç§å§Û§ß §ß§ï§Ô§Ø??§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã ?§Û§Ý §Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§Ô §Õ§ï§Þ§Ø§ã§ï§ß, §Þ?§ß §ç§ñ§Ù§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§â§Ý§Ñ§ã§Ñ§ß §Ù§à§ç§Ú§è§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ý§ä§å§å§Õ§í§Ô ?§ß§ï§Ý§ã§ï§ß.

¡°§¢§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§ç§Ý??§Ý§ï§ç, §è§Ñ§â §ç?§â§ï§ï§Ô§ï§ï §ä§ï§Ý§ï§ç §Ò§à§Ý§à§ß §Ñ§Ø§Ý§í§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§â§Ñ§Ñ§â §ç§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ñ§ç§Ñ§Õ §Õ?§ç?§Þ ?§Ù??§Ý§ã§ï§ß §Õ?§â§ï§Þ §Ø§å§â§Þ§í§Ô §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ô§Ñ§Ù§â§å§å§Õ §Ò§Ú§Û §Ò§à§Ý§Ô§à§ã§ß§à§à§â §Ù§Ñ§ç §Ù§ï§ï§Ý§Õ §ã§å§å§â§Ú§Ý§ã§Ñ§ß §ç?§Ô§Ø§Ú§Ý §Ò§à§Ý§à§ß §ç?§â§ä§ï§ï§Þ§Ø§ä§ï§Û ?§ã?§Ý§ä§Ú§Û§Ô §Õ§ï§Þ§Ø§Ú§ç §Ò§à§Ý§à§Þ§Ø§ä§à§Û,¡± §Ô§ï§Ø §¥§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §¢§Ñ§ß§Ü §¤§â§å§á§á§í§ß §¦§â?§ß§ç§Ú§Û§Ý?§Ô§é §¥§ï§Ó§Ú§Õ §®§Ñ§Ý§á§Ñ§ã§ã&²Ô²ú²õ±è;§ç§ï§Ý§Ý§ï§ï.&²Ô²ú²õ±è;¡°§¢§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§Ô§é§Õ§ï§Õ §ä§å§Ý§Ô§Ñ§â§é §Ò§å§Û §ã§Ñ§Ñ§Õ §Ò§ï§â§ç§ê§ï§ï§Ý??§Õ§Ú§Û§Ô §Ñ§â§Ú§Ý§Ô§Ñ§ã§ß§Ñ§Ñ§â §Ñ§Ø§Ý§í§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§â§å§å§Õ §ã§Ñ§Û§Ø§Ú§â§é, §ä§Ñ§ä§Ó§Ñ§â§í§ß §Ò§à§Ý§à§ß §ç§å§Ó§î §ç?§Þ??§ã§Ú§Û§ß §à§â§Ý§à§Ô§à §ß§ï§Þ§ï§Ô§Õ§ï§ß§ï. §¿§Õ§Ô§ï§ï§â §ß§î §ñ§Õ§å§å§â§Ý§í§Ô §Ò§å§å§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç, §Ñ§Þ§î§Ø§Ú§â§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß§í §ä?§Ó§ê§ß§Ú§Û§Ô ?§ã§Ô?§ç?§Õ §Ù§Ñ§Û§Ý§ê§Ô?§Û§Ý §ê§Ñ§Ñ§â§Õ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û¡± §Ô§ï§Ø §ä§ï§â§ï§ï§â §ß§ï§Þ§Ø §ä§ï§Þ§Õ§ï§Ô§Ý§ï§Ó.  

¡°§¢§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç?§Û¡± §ã§å§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §ç?§â?§ß§Ô? §à§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ý§ä§í§ß §ç?§ä?§é §Ò§à§Ý§à§ç §Ù§à§â§Ú§Ý§Ô§à §Ñ§Ô§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ñ§Ô?§Û §Ò§Ñ §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §à§â§é§ß§í ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä??§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §ç§ï§Þ§Ø§Õ§ï§Ô §ç§ï§Þ§Ø??§â §Ô§ï§Õ§Ô§Ú§Û§Ô §à§ß§è§Ý§à§ç §ß§î §Ù?§Û§ä§ï§Û.

§³§å§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß§í ?§â §Õ?§ß§Ô§ï§ï§â §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç §à§â§é§Ú§ß §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ú§ç §ã§Ñ§Û§Ø§Ú§â§ã§Ñ§ß §Ñ§â§Ó§Ñ§ß §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ä§à§à§ß§Õ §³§Ñ§å§Õ§í§ß §¡§â§Ñ§Ò, §«§à§â§Õ§Ñ§ß, §´§à§Ô§à, §¢§Ñ§ç§â§Ö§Û§ß, §´§Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ü§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§ß, §±§Ñ§Ü§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§ß, §¬§å§Ó§Ö§Û§ä, §¢§¯§·§¡§µ, §¿§ß§ï§ä§ç§ï§Ô §Ò§à§Ý§à§ß §¯§Ú§Ô§Ö§â§Ú §å§Ý§ã §ä§à§Õ§à§â§Ý§à§à. §·§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ú§ç §Õ§ï§Ó§ê§Ú§Ý§ä§ä§ï§Û §Ñ§â§Ó§Ñ§ß §å§Ý§ã§í§ß §Ø§Ñ§Ô§ã§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§ä§Ñ§ß§Õ §¢§¯§·§¡§µ §Ò§Ñ §´§à§Ô§à §å§Ý§ã §ä§å§ã §ç§à§×§â §Ø§Ú§Ý §Õ§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß §à§â§ã§à§ß §Ò§à§Ý, §¿§ß§ï§ä§ç§ï§Ô §Ô§å§â§Ó§Ñ§ß §Õ§Ñ§ç§î §Ø§Ú§Ý§Õ§ï§ï §Õ§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß §à§â§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §ß§î §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §Ù§à§ç§Ú§è§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ý§ä§í§ß §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ß§î §à§Ý§à§ß §Ø§Ú§Ý ?§â§Ô§ï§Ý§Ø§Ý§ï§ç ?§Û§Ý §ñ§Ó§è §Ô§ï§Õ§Ô§Ú§Û§Ô §ç§Ñ§â§å§å§Ý§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¢§Ñ§ç§â§Ö§Û§ß §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §à§Ý§à§ß §ä§à§à§ß§í §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å§å§Õ§í§Ô §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ø??§Ý§ã§ï§ß §Ò§Ñ §ä§Ñ§Û§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ç§ï§Þ§Ø§Õ§ï§Ô §Ñ§â§Ó§Ñ§ß §Ò?§Ý§ï§Ô ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä§Ú§Û§ß §Ö§ã?§Õ §ß§î §Õ§ï§Ó§ê§Ú§Ý §Ô§Ñ§â§Ô§Ñ§ã§Ñ§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¡§â§Ñ§Ñ§ã §ß§î §¢§¯§·§¡§µ §Ò§Ñ §³§Ñ§å§Õ§í§ß §¡§â§Ñ§Ò §å§Ý§ã§å§å§Õ §ä§å§ã §Ò?§â §ß§Ñ§Û§Þ§Ñ§ß §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§ä§à§Û §å§Õ§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ.

§¢§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §à§â§é§ß§í ?§ß§ï§Ý§Ô§ï§ï§Ô§ï§ï§â §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß ?§ß§Õ?§â ?§ß§ï§Ý§Ô§ï§ï §Ñ§Ó§ã§Ñ§ß §Ñ§â§Ó§Ñ§ß §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§â §º§Ú§ß§ï §©§Ö§Ý§Ñ§ß§Õ, §³§Ú§ß§Ô§Ñ§á§å§â, §·§à§ß§Ô §¬§à§ß§Ô §¢§¯§·§¡§µ-§ß §´§©§¢, §¥§Ñ§ß§Ú, §¢§¯§³§µ, §¡§¯§µ, §¤?§â§Ø, §ª§ç §¢§â§Ú§ä§Ñ§ß§Ú, §¯§à§â§Ó§Ö§Ô§Ú §Ò§Ñ §º§Ó§Ö§Õ §å§Ý§ã§å§å§Õ §ä§à§Õ§à§â§Ý§à§à. §º§Ú§Ý§Õ§ï§Ô ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä§ä§ï§Û §å§Ý§ã§å§å§Õ §Ú§ç§ï§Ó§é§Ý§ï§ß §Ñ§Ø §Ñ§ç§å§Û§ß §ß§ï§Ô§Ø §ê§Ú§ß§ï§ï§â ??§ã§Ô§ï§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç §à§ß§Ý§Ñ§Û§ß §ã§Ú§ã§ä§Ö§Þ, §ä§Ñ§ä§Ó§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ñ §Þ§ï§Õ??§Ý§ï§ç §è§Ñ§ç§Ú§Þ §á§Ý§Ñ§ä§æ§à§â§Þ§ä§à§Û §ä?§Õ§Ú§Û§Ô?§Û §è§Ñ§ç§Ú§Þ§Ñ§Ñ§â §ï§Õ §ç?§â?§ß§Ô? §ê§Ú§Ý§Ø??§Ý§Õ§ï§Ô §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ.

§¥§ï§ï§â§ç§ä§ï§Û §ï§ß §Ù§ï§â§ï§Ô§è§ï§ß, 26 §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã ?§Û§Ý §Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §ñ§Ó§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç§Ñ§Õ §ê§Ú§ß§ï §ã§Ñ§Ñ§Õ §Ò§ï§â§ç§ê§ï§ï§Ý §Ò§Ú§Û §Ò§à§Ý§Ô§à§ç §Ñ§Ý§ç§Ñ§Þ§å§å§Õ§í§Ô §ç§Ú§Û§ã§ï§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¿§Õ§Ô§ï§ï§â§ï§ï§ã §Ú§ç§ï§ß§ç §ß§î §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç ?§â§ä§Ô§Ú§Û§Ô §ß§ï§Þ§ï§Ô§Õ??§Ý§ï§Ó.

§¢§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§Ô§é§Ú§Û§ß §Ô§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ñ§ß§í §Ù§Ñ§Þ §Õ§ï§ï§Õ §Ò§Ñ §Õ§à§à§Õ ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä§ä§ï§Û §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ§í§ß §ç§à§à§â§à§ß§Õ §Ñ§ã§Ñ§â §Ú§ç §ñ§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¨§Ú§ê§ï§ï §ß§î, ?§ß§ï§Ý§Ô§ï§ï§ß§Ú§Û §Õ§à§à§Õ ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä§ä§ï§Û 50 §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ô§ä §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ê§Ú§ß§ï§ï§â ??§ã§Ô§ï§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç §ç§å§Ô§Ñ§è§Ñ§Ñ, §Ø§Ñ§Ô§ã§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§ä§í§ß §ä§à§á 20 §å§Ý§ã §à§â§à§ß§ä§à§Û §ç§Ñ§â§î§è§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç§Ñ§Õ §Õ§å§ß§Õ§Ø§Ñ§Ñ§â §Ù§å§â§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§ç§Ú§ß §å§Õ§Ñ§Ñ§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §´§à§á 20 §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ô§ä §ç?§â?§ß§Ô? §ê§Ú§Ý§Ø??§Ý§ï§ç §ß§î §ç§à§×§â §Õ§à§Ý§à§à §ç§à§ß§à§Ô§à§à§ã §Ò§Ñ§Ô§Ñ §ç§å§Ô§Ñ§è§Ñ§Ñ §ê§Ñ§Ñ§â§Õ§Õ§Ñ§Ô §Ò§à§Ý §Õ§à§à§Õ 50 §å§Ý§ã§Ñ§Õ §Ô§å§â§Ó§Ñ§ß §ã§Ñ§â §Ò§à§Ý§Õ§à§Ô. §¥§à§à§Õ 50-§ß §Õ§å§ß§Õ§Ñ§Ø §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ô§ä §è§Ñ§ç§Ú§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß §ç§à§Ý§Ò§à§Ý§ä §ç§Ú§Û§Ý§Ô??§Ý§ï§ç§ï§Õ §ä§à§á 20-§ß §Õ§å§ß§Õ§Ñ§Ø §å§Ý§ã§ä§Ñ§Û §ç§Ñ§â§î§è§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç§Ñ§Õ §ç§à§×§â §Õ§Ñ§ç§Ú§ß §å§Õ§Ñ§Ñ§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§Õ§Ñ§Ô; §ï§ß§ï§ç?? §ç§à§Ý§Ò§à§Ý§ä§í§ß ?§â§ä§Ô§Ú§Û§Ô §ß§ï§Ô §ç?§ß§Õ §ß§à§Ô§Õ§à§ç §à§â§Ý§à§Ô§í§ß §ç§å§Ó§Ú§Ñ§â §Ñ§Ó§é ?§Ù§Ó§ï§Ý 44 §Õ§Ñ§ç§Ú§ß ?§ß§Õ?§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ.

§´§å§ã §ä§Ñ§Û§Ý§Ñ§ß§Õ §ç§ï§Þ§Ø§ã§ï§ß 10 §Ò?§Ý§ï§Ô ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä: §ê§Ú§ß§ï§ï§â §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§ç§Ý??§Ý§ï§ç, §Ò§Ñ§â§Ú§Ý§Ô§í§ß §Ù?§Ó§ê??§â?§Ý§ä§ï§Û §ç§à§Ý§Ò§à§Ô§Õ§à§ç §Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ, §è§Ñ§ç§Ú§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß §ç§à§Ý§Ò§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç, §ç?§â?§ß§Ô? §Ò?§â§ä§Ô??§Ý§ï§ç, §Ù§ï§ï§Ý §Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ç, §Ø§Ú§Ø§Ú§Ô §ç?§â?§ß§Ô? §à§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ô§é §ß§Ñ§â§í§Ô §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ç, §ä§Ñ§ä§Ó§Ñ§â §ä?§Ý?§ç, §ç§Ú§Ý §Õ§Ñ§Þ§ß§Ñ§ã§Ñ§ß §ç§å§Õ§Ñ§Ý§Õ§Ñ§Ñ §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç, §Ô§ï§â§ï§ï§ß§Ú§Û §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ø§Ú§Ý§ä§Ú§Û§Ô §ç§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ñ§ç §Ò§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§Þ§á§å§å§â§Ý§í§Ô §ê§Ú§Û§Õ§Ó§ï§â§Ý§ï§ç. §¯§ï§Þ§ï§Ý§ä §ß§ï§Ô §Ò?§Ý§ï§Ô §ß§î §Ñ§Ø§Ý§í§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§â§Ñ§Ñ§â §ç§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ñ§ç §Ò§Ñ ??§ß§Ú§Û§Ô §ç§ï§Þ§Ø§Õ§ï§Ô §Ò§à§Ý§à§Ó§é ?§ß§ï§Ý§Ô§ï§ï§ß§Õ §ç§Ñ§â§Ô§Ñ§Ý§Ù§Ñ§Ñ§Ô?§Û §Ò§à§Ý§ß§à.

§´§Ñ§Û§Ý§Ñ§ß§ä §ç§å§Ô§Ñ§è§Ñ§Ñ§ß§Õ §ê§Ú§ß§ï§ï§â §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§ç§Ý??§Ý§ï§ç, §Ò§Ñ§â§Ú§Ý§Ô§í§ß §Ù?§Ó§ê??§â?§Ý§ä§ï§Û §ç§à§Ý§Ò§à§Ô§Õ§à§ç §Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ, §è§Ñ§ç§Ú§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß §ç§à§Ý§Ò§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç §Ò§Ñ §ä§Ñ§ä§Ó§Ñ§â §ä?§Ý?§ç §é§Ú§Ô§Ý§ï§Ý§ï§ï§â §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ú§ç §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ç§Ú§Û§Ô§Õ§ã§ï§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¢§Ñ§â§Ú§Ý§Ô§í§ß §Ù?§Ó§ê??§â?§Ý§ä§ï§Û §ç§à§Ý§Ò§à§Ô§Õ§à§ç §Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §Ò§Ñ §è§Ñ§ç§Ú§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß §ç§à§Ý§Ò§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç ?§Û§Ý §ñ§Ó§è§Ñ§Õ §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ñ§Ñ§â§Ñ§ç §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å§å§Õ §ã??§Ý§Ú§Û§ß §Ø§Ú§Ý??§Õ§ï§Õ §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ú§ç §ß§ï§Þ§ï§Ô§Õ§ã§ï§ß. §¢§Ñ§â§Ú§Ý§Ô§í§ß §Ù?§Ó§ê??§â?§Ý §Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ç ?§Û§Ý §ñ§Ó§è§í§Ô §ç§ñ§Ý§Ò§Ñ§â§é§Ú§Ý§ã§Ñ§ß 37 §å§Ý§ã §à§â§ß§í §Ú§ç§ï§ß§ç §ß§î §å§â§î§Õ§é§Ú§Ý§Ñ§ß §Ò§Ñ§ä§Ý§Ñ§ç §Ò§Ñ §ê§Ñ§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ý§ä §ñ§Ó§è§í§Ô §Ú§Ý?? §Õ?§ç?§Þ §Ò§à§Ý§Ô§à§ç§à§à§â §ç§à§Ý§Ò§à§Ô§Õ§à§ç §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§å§å§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ô§å§å§Õ§ä§Ñ§Û §Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ñ§ã§Ñ§ß. §¢§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã??§Õ§Ú§Û§Ô §è§Ñ§ç§Ú§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß§í §ã?§Ý§Ø§ï§ï§ß§Õ §Ú§Ý?? ?§â §Ñ§ê§Ú§Ô§ä§Ñ§Û §ç§à§Ý§Ò§à§ç §Ù§à§â§Ú§Ý§Ô§à§à§â 16 §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ô §è§Ñ§ç§Ú§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß §Õ§ï§Õ §Ò?§ä§è§ï§ï §ê§Ú§ß§ï§é§Ý§ï§ç§ï§Õ §Õ§à§â§Ó§Ú§ä§à§Û §ç?§â?§ß§Ô? §à§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ý§ä §ç§Ú§Û§ã§ï§ß. ??§ß§ï§ï§ã §Ô§Ñ§â§ã§Ñ§ß §ß§ï§Ô ?§â §Õ?§ß§Ô §à§ß§è§Ý§à§ç§à§Õ, §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §Õ§å§ß§Õ§Ñ§Ø §è§Ñ§ç§Ú§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß§í §ä§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ý§Õ§Ñ§Ý 2017 §Ò§Ñ 2018 §à§ß§å§å§Õ§í§ß §ç§à§à§â§à§ß§Õ 8 §Ô§Ñ§â§å§Û §ç§å§Ó§Ú§Ñ§â §Ò§å§å§â§ã§Ñ§ß.

¡°§¢§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç?§Û¡± §ä§Ñ§Û§Ý§Ñ§ß 2003 §à§ß§Õ ??§ã§Ô§ï§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Õ§ã§ß§Ñ§Ñ§ã §ç§à§Û§ê ?§ß§ï§Ý§Ô§ï§ï§ß§Õ §ç§Ñ§Þ§â§Ñ§Ô§Õ§Õ§Ñ§Ô §ß§Ú§Û§ä 190-§ß §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ã 186-§Õ §ß§î 3,500 §Ô§Ñ§â§å§Û §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ç§Ú§Û§Ô§Õ§ã§ï§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ.

§¢?§ã §ß§å§ä§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ä§à§Û§Þ§å§å§Õ:

§©??§ß §¡§Ù§Ú §Ò§Ñ §¯§à§Þ§ç§à§ß §Õ§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Û§ß §Ò?§ã §ß§å§ä§Ñ§Ô: §´§å§ã §Ò?§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ ?§ß§Ô?§â§ã?§ß §Ø§Ú§Ý§Ú§Û§ß §ä§å§â§ê§Ú§Õ §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã§Ú§Û§ß §à§â§é§ß§í§Ô §ã§Ñ§Û§Ø§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç 33 §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ç§Ú§Û§ã§ï§ß. §¿§Õ§Ô§ï§ï§â §ß§î §Ú§ç§ï§ß§ç§Õ§ï§ï §Ø§Ú§Ø§Ú§Ô, §Õ§å§ß§Õ §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§Ô§é§Õ§ï§Õ ?§Û§Ý §Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç §à§â§é§ß§í§Ô §ß§î §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ä§í§ß §Õ§Ñ§Ô§å§å §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §Ò§à§Ý§Ô§à§Ø ?§Ô§ã?§ß §é §ß§Ú§Û§ä §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å§å§Õ§í§ß §ç§å§â§Õ §ã§Ñ§Ñ§â§ã§Ñ§ß. §³??§Ý§Ú§Û§ß 12 §ã§Ñ§â§í§ß §ç§å§Ô§Ñ§è§Ñ§Ñ§ß§Õ §Ò?§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ß§Ú§Û§ä §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§í§ß §ä§à§à §Ñ§â§Ó§Ñ§Ñ§â §Ò§å§å§â§ã§Ñ§ß. §¯§Ú§Û§ä §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ§í§ß §ä§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ñ§ã §Ò§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Õ §ß§î §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å§å§Õ §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ø§ã§ï§ß (25-§ã 12). §·§ï§Õ§Ú§Û §ä§Ú§Û§Þ §Ò§à§Ý§à§Ó§é §ä§å§ç§Ñ§Û§ß §Ò?§ã§ï§ï§ã §ä§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ß §å§Ý§ã §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §ä§à§á 25 ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä§ä§ï§Û §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ô§ä §Ò§Ñ§Ô§ä§Ñ§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ, ??§ß§Õ §³§Ú§ß§Ô§Ñ§á§å§â (2-§ä), §·§à§ß§Ô §¬§à§ß§Ô §¢§¯§·§¡§µ-§ß §´§©§¢ (3-§ä), §®§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Û§Ù (12-§ä), §´§Ñ§Û§Ó§Ñ§ß§î, §¢§¯§·§¡§µ (15-§Õ) §Ò§Ñ §´§Ñ§Û§Ý§Ñ§ß§Õ (21-§ä). §¢§¯§·§¡§µ §ç§à§×§â §Ø§Ú§Ý §Õ§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß §ã§Ñ§Û§Ø§Ú§â§é §Ò§å§Û 10 §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ä§à§à§ß§Õ §à§â§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ.

§¦§Ó§â§à§á §Ò§Ñ §¥§å§ß§Õ§Ñ§Õ §¡§Ù§Ú: §´§å§ã §Ò?§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ ??§â§ã§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §à§â§é§ß§í§Ô §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §Ò§à§Ý§Ô§à§ç §é§Ú§Ô§Ý§ï§Ý§ï§ï§â  §ç§Ú§Û§Ø §Ò§å§Û §Ñ§Ø§Ý§å§å§Õ§Ñ§Ñ §å§Ý§Ñ§Þ §Ú§Õ§ï§Ó§ç§Ø??§Ý§Ø, §ß§Ú§Û§ä 56 §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ç§Ú§Û§ã§ï§ß §Ò§Ñ §ä§Ñ§ä§Ó§Ñ§â §ä?§Ý?§ç §Ò§Ñ §Ô§ï§â§ï§ï§ß§Ú§Û §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ø§Ú§Ý§ä§Ú§Û§Ô §ç§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ñ§ç §é§Ú§Ô§Ý§ï§Ý§Ú§Û§ß §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å§å§Õ§Ñ§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ñ §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§Õ §ä§ï§â§Ô??§Ý§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¥§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §à§â§é§Ú§ß§ä§à§Û 20 §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ§í§ß §ç§à§×§â §ß§î §¦§Ó§â§à§á §Ò§Ñ §¥§å§ß§Õ§Ñ§Õ §¡§Ù§Ú§Õ §Ò§Ñ§Û§â§Ý§Ñ§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ ¨C §¤?§â§Ø (7-§Õ) §Ò§Ñ §·§à§Û§Õ §®§Ñ§Ü§Ö§Õ§à§ß§Ú (17-§Õ). §´§Ñ§Ø§Ú§Ü§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§ß §å§Ý§ã §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §ä§à§á §Ñ§â§Ó§Ñ§ß §Õ§ï§Ó§ê§Ú§Ý§ä§ä§ï§Û §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ§í§ß §ä§à§à§ß§Õ §à§â§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ.

§­§Ñ§ä§Ú§ß §¡§Þ§Ö§â§Ú§Ü §Ò§Ñ §¬§Ñ§â§Ú§Ò§í§ß §Ò?§ã §ß§å§ä§Ñ§Ô: §¬§Ñ§â§Ú§Ò§í§ß §Ò?§ã §ß§å§ä§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ ?§ß§Ô?§â§ã?§ß §Ø§Ú§Ý§Ú§Û§ß §ä§å§â§ê §Õ§à§ä§à§à§Õ§í§ß §Ñ§Ø §Ñ§ç§å§Û§ß §ß§ï§Ô§Ø??§Õ§ï§ï §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç§ï§Õ §ß§î §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §à§â§é§Ú§ß §Ò?§â§Õ??§Ý§ï§ç §é§Ú§Ô§Ý§ï§Ý§Ú§Û§ß 19 §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ç§Ú§Û§Ø §Õ§ï§ï§Õ §Ñ§Þ§Ø§Ú§Ý§ä §ä§à§Ô§ä§à§à§ã§à§ß §Ò§à§Ý§à§Ó§é §ä§å§ã §Ò?§ã §ß§å§ä§Ñ§Ô §à§Ý§à§ß §å§Ý§ã§í§ß §ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Õ§Ñ§â§ä§Ñ§Õ §ç?§â§ï§ç§ï§Õ §Ú§Ý?? §Ú§ç §ç?§é§Ú§ß §é§Ñ§â§Þ§Ñ§Û§Ý§ä §Ô§Ñ§â§Ô§Ñ§ç §ê§Ñ§Ñ§â§Õ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û. §¢?§ã §ß§å§ä§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ä§à§á ?§ß§ï§Ý§Ô§ï§ï§ä§ï§Û §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ §Ò§à§Ý§à§ç §±§å§ï§â§ä§à §²§Ú§Ü§à §Ò§Ñ §Á§Þ§Ñ§Û§Ü §å§Ý§ã§å§å§Õ §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§Õ 65 §Ò§Ñ 71-§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§â§Ñ§ß§Õ §ä§å§ã §ä§å§ã §Ø§Ñ§Ô§ã§Ñ§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §­§Ñ§ä§Ú§ß §¡§Þ§Ö§â§Ú§Ü §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §Ò§å§ã§Ñ§Õ §Ò?§ã §ß§å§ä§Ô§å§å§Õ§Ñ§Ñ§ã §ç§à§è§à§â§ã§à§ß §ç§ï§Ó§ï§ï§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §é §ä§à§Õ§à§â§ç§à§Û §Ñ§ç§Ú§è §ç§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ô§Õ§Ñ§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¬§à§Ý§å§Þ§Ò 2005 §à§ß§à§à§ã §ç§à§Û§ê §ß§Ú§Û§ä 37 §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ø??§Ý§ã§ß§ï§ï§â§ï§ï §Ò?§ã §ß§å§ä§Ñ§Ô§ä§Ñ§Ñ §ç?§é§Ú§ß §é§Ñ§â§Þ§Ñ§Û§Ý§ä§Ñ§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ñ §ä§ï§â§Ô??§Ý§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §®§Ö§Ü§ã§Ú§Ü §Ò?§ã §ß§å§ä§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß ?§ß§Õ?§â ?§ß§ï§Ý§Ô§ï§ï§ä§ï§Û (60-§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§â) §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ô §ç§ï§Ó§ï§ï§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §ç§ï§Õ§Ú§Û §é §ã??§Ý§Ú§Û§ß §ç§à§×§â §Ø§Ú§Ý §Õ§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§ß §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §à§â§é§ß§à§à §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §Ò§à§Ý§Ô§à§ç §ä§à§Þ§à§à§ç§à§ß ??§â§é§Ý?§Ý§ä §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ø??§Ý§ï§ï§Ô?§Û.

§°§Û§â§ç §¥§à§â§ß§à§Õ §Ò§Ñ §·§à§Û§Õ §¡§æ§â§Ú§Ü: §±§Ö§â§ã§Ú§Û§ß §Ò§å§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Õ§Ñ§Ô§å§å§ç §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ§í§ß §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§í§ß §ä§à§à §ä§à§Ô§ä§Ó§à§â§ä§à§Û ?§ã§é §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §Ò§Ñ §ï§ß§ï §ß§î §Ô§à§Ý§é§Ý§à§ß §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §ñ§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ý§ä§Ñ§Û §ä?§â?§Ý§Ø??§Ý§ï§ç §ê§Ñ§Ñ§â§Õ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Õ §ä?§â§ï§Ô§Õ§ï§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¢?§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ §Õ§à§ä§à§à§Õ§í§ß §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§Ô§é§Ú§Õ§Õ§ï§ï §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §à§â§é§Ú§ß §Ò?§â§Õ??§Ý§ï§ç §Ù§à§ç§Ú§è§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ý§ä§í§ß §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å§å§Õ§í§Ô §ä§Ñ§Û§Ý§Ñ§ß §Ô§Ñ§â§é §ï§ç§ï§Ý§ã§ß§ï§ï§ã §ç§à§Û§ê §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ú§ç §Ò§å§ð§å 57-§Ô §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ø??§Ý§ã§ï§ß. §¿§ß§ï §ß§î ?§Þ§ß?§ç §ä§Ñ§Û§Ý§Ñ§ß§ä §ç§å§Ô§Ñ§è§Ñ§Ñ§ß§í 43 §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§ä§à§Û §ç§Ñ§â§î§è§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç§Ñ§Õ ?§ã?§Ý§ä §ç§Ñ§â§å§å§Ý§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¥§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Õ§ï§Ó§ê§Ú§Ý§ä§ä§ï§Û §å§Ý§ã §à§â§ß§å§å§Õ§í§ß §Õ?§â?§Ó §ß§î §ä§å§ã §Ò?§ã§ï§Õ §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ: §³§Ñ§å§Õ§í§ß §¡§â§Ñ§Ò, §«§à§â§Õ§Ñ§ß, §¢§Ñ§ç§â§Ö§Û§ß §Ò§Ñ §¬§å§Ó§Ö§Û§ä. §¿§Õ§Ô§ï§ï§â §å§Ý§ã §à§â§ß§å§å§Õ §Ò?§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ß§Ú§Û§ä §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å§å§Õ§í§ß §ä§Ñ§Ý§í§Ô ??§â§Ú§Û§ß §ß§ï§â §Õ§ï§ï§â §Ò§Ú§é§ã§ï§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §³§Ñ§å§Õ§í§ß §¡§â§Ñ§Ò §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §Ò?§â§ä§Ô§ï§Ý§Ú§Û§ß §ß§ï§Ô §è§ï§Ô§Ú§Û§ß ?§Û§Ý§é§Ú§Ý§Ô§ï§ï§ß§Ú§Û §ä?§Ó §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç, §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Õ§ã§Ñ§ß §Ô§å§Û§Ó§å§å§Ý§Ô§í§ß §Ò§Ñ §Õ§Ñ§Þ§á§å§å§â§Ý§í§ß §ç§å§å§Ý§Ú§å§Õ§í§Ô §ß§ï§Ó§ä§â??§Ý§ï§ç, §Ø§Ú§Ø§Ú§Ô §ç?§â?§ß§Ô? §à§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ô§é §ß§Ñ§â§í§ß §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§Ñ§Ý§ä§í§Ô §ã§Ñ§Û§Ø§â§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç §Ò§Ñ §ï§Þ§ï§Ô§ä§ï§Û§é??§Õ§Ú§Û§Ô §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ç§å§Ó§î§Õ §ç?§é§Ú§â§ç§ï§Ô§Ø??§Ý§ï§ç §Ô§ï§ç §Ù§ï§â§ï§Ô §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å§å§Õ§í§Ô §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ø??§Ý§ã§ï§ß. §¢§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §à§â§é§ß§í ?§ß§ï§Ý§Ô§ï§ï§Ô§ï§ï§â 16-§Õ §à§â§ã§à§ß §¡§â§Ñ§Ò§í§ß §¯§ï§Ô§Õ§ã§ï§ß §¿§Þ§Ú§â§Ñ§ä §å§Ý§ã §Ò?§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §ã§Ñ§Û§ß ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä§ä§ï§Û §ç§ï§Ó§ï§ï§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ.

?§Þ§ß?§Õ §¡§Ù§Ú: ?§Þ§ß?§Õ §¡§Ù§Ú§Û§ß §Õ§Ú§Û§Ý§ï§ß§ç §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §Ù§à§ç§Ú§è§å§å§Ý§Ñ§Ý§ä§í§ß §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å§å§Õ§í§Ô §Õ§à§â§Ó§Ú§ä§à§Û §ç§Ú§Û§ã§ï§ß §ç§ï§Ó§ï§ï§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §Ò§Ñ §ï§ß§ï §Õ§å§ß§Õ §¿§ß§ï§ä§ç§ï§Ô, §±§Ñ§Ü§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§ß §å§Ý§ã§å§å§Õ §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§ç §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §à§â§é§ß§í ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä??§Õ§ï§ï §ã§Ñ§Û§Ø§â§å§å§Ý§Ø, §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Õ§ï§Ó§ê§Ú§Ý§ä§ä§ï§Û §ä§à§á §Ñ§â§Ñ§Ó§ä §Ù?§Û §×§ã§à§à§â §à§â§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¢?§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ §Õ§à§ä§à§à§Õ§í§ß §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §ï§â§ç§Ý§ï§Ô§é§Õ§ï§Õ §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §à§â§é§Ú§ß §Ò?§â§Õ??§Ý§ï§ç §é§Ú§Ô§Ý§ï§Ý§ï§ï§â §ß§Ú§Û§ä 17 §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ç§Ú§Û§ã§ï§ß §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §¥?§â§Ó?§ß §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ç§Ú§Û§ã§ß§ï§ï§â§ï§ï §¿§ß§ï§ä§ç§ï§Ô §Ò?§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ç§Ñ§Þ§Ô§Ú§Û§ß ?§ß§Õ?§â ?§Ù??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä§ä§ï§Û §à§â§à§ß §ç§ï§Ó§ï§ï§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §Ò§Ñ §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §à§â§é§ß§à§à§â§à§à §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§Õ 63-§ä §à§â§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §±§Ñ§Ü§Ú§ã§ä§Ñ§ß§Õ §è§Ñ§ç§Ú§Ý§Ô§Ñ§Ñ§ß§í §ç§à§Ý§Ò§à§Ý§ä §ç§Ú§Û§Ý§Ô??§Ý§ï§ç §ç§å§Ô§Ñ§è§Ñ§Ñ 49 ?§Õ§â??§â §Ò§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ã§ã§Ñ§ß.

§³§Ñ§ç§Ñ§â§í§ß §è?§Ý §à§â§é§Þ§í§ß §¡§æ§â§Ú§Ü: §´§å§ã §Ò?§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§å§å§Õ ??§â§ã§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã §à§â§é§ß§à§à §ã§Ñ§Û§Ø§â§å§å§Ý§ã§Ñ§ß §ç§ï§Ó§ï§ï§â §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §é §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§å§å§Õ§í§ß §ç§å§â§Õ §ã§Ñ§Ñ§â§ã§Ñ§ß, §Õ§ï§Ý§ç§Ú§Û§ß §Ò§å§ã§Ñ§Õ §Ò?§ã §ß§å§ä§Ô§å§å§Õ§Ñ§Ñ§ã ?§â §ß?§Ý?? §Ò§Ñ §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ø??§Ý§ï§Ý§ä§ï§ï§â§ï§ï §ç§à§è§â§à§Ô§Õ§à§Ý§ä§à§Û §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ. §´??§ç§ï§ß §Õ§ï§ï§Õ §ç§ï§Þ§Ø§ï§ï §Ò§à§Ý§à§ç 108-§ß §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ§à§à§ã ?§ß§Ô?§â§ã?§ß §Ø§Ú§Ý§Õ §ä§à§à §Ò§å§å§â§é 73 §Ò§à§Ý§ã§à§ß. §¥§à§â §ç§Ñ§ñ§Ø §ß§ï§Ô §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ç§ï§â§ï§Ô§Ø??§Ý§ã§ï§ß §å§Ý§ã§í§ß §ä§à§à 40-§ã 31 §Ò§à§Ý§Ø §è??§â§ã?§ß. §¢?§ã§Ú§Û§ß §à§Ý§à§ß §å§Ý§ã §à§â§à§ß§Õ §â§Ö§æ§à§â§Þ §ç§Ú§Û§ç §à§â§à§Ý§Õ§Ý§à§Ô§å§å§Õ ?§â§Ô§ï§Ý§Ø§Ú§Ý§Ø §Ò§Ñ§Û§Ô§Ñ§Ñ §ç§ï§Õ§Ú§Û §é §ï§Õ§Ô§ï§ï§â§Ú§Û§ß ?§â §Õ§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§Ó§Ñ§â §Ò§à§Õ§Ú§ä§à§Û §Ò§Ñ§Û§ç §Ò§Ñ §Ô?§Û§è§ï§ä§Ô§ï§Ý §Õ§ï§ï§â §Þ§Ñ§ê §Ú§ç §Ñ§ß§ç§Ñ§Ñ§â§Ñ§Ý §ç§Ñ§ß§Õ§å§å§Ý§Ñ§ç §ê§Ñ§Ñ§â§Õ§Ý§Ñ§Ô§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û. §³§Ñ§ç§Ñ§â§í§ß §è?§Ý §à§â§é§Þ§í§ß §ç§à§×§â§ç§à§ß §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ñ§Ô §Ò§Ú§Ù§ß§Ö§ã§Ú§Û§ß §ä§Ñ§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Û §à§â§é§ß§í §Ø§Ñ§Ô§ã§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§ä§í§ß §ä§à§á 50-§Õ §Ò§Ñ§Ô§ä§ã§Ñ§ß §Ò§Ñ §Ø§Ñ§Ô§ã§Ñ§Ñ§Ý§ä§í§ß §Õ§à§à§Õ 20 §ï§Õ§Ú§Û§ß §Ù§Ñ§ã§Ô§Ú§Û§ß §Ú§ç§ï§ß§ç §ß§î §ï§ß§ï §Ò?§ã §ß§å§ä§Ô§Ú§Û§ß§ç §Ò§Ñ§Û§ß§Ñ.

Ta§Û§Ý§Ñ§ß§Ô §ä§Ñ§ä§Ñ§Ø §Ñ§Ó§Ñ§ç:

Facebook:

Twitter: @wb_research


§·§¿§£§­§¿§­§ª§«§¯ §®§¿§¥§¿§¿§¯§ª§« ¡í: 2020/037/DEC

§·§à§Ý§Ò§à§à §Ò§Ñ§â§Ú§ç

§£§Ñ§ê§Ú§ß§Ô§ä§à§ß §ç§à§ä§à§Õ
M§Ñ§â§Ü §¶§Ö§Ý§ã§Ö§ß§ä§Ñ§Ý
(202) 458-0051
mfelsenthal@worldbank.org
§°§Ý§à§ß §ß§Ú§Û§ä§ï§Õ §ä?§Ô§ï§ï§ç §ç?§ã§ï§Ý§ä§Ú§Û§Ô
M§Ñ§â§ã§Ö§Ý§Ñ §³§Ñ§ß§é§Ö§Ù-§¢§Ö§ß§Õ§Ö§â
(202) 473-5863
msanchezbender@worldbankgroup.org
Api
Api